> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://developer.lemlist.com/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

> Retrieves a specific contact by their ID or email address.

# Get Contact

export const SnippetObjectReference = ({objectName, objectPath = null}) => {
  const lowerCaseObjectName = objectName.toLowerCase();
  if (lowerCaseObjectName === 'lead' || lowerCaseObjectName === 'leads') {
    return <Note>
        This endpoint uses the <a href={`/api-reference/objects-definitions/${objectPath}`}>{objectName} object</a>. Make sure to also check the <a href={`/api-reference/objects-definitions/${lowerCaseObjectName === 'lead' ? 'contact' : 'lead'}`}>{lowerCaseObjectName === 'lead' ? 'Contact' : 'Lead'} object</a> to understand the distinction between the two.
      </Note>;
  }
  return <Note>
      This endpoint uses the <a href={`/api-reference/objects-definitions/${objectPath}`}>{objectName} object</a>.
    </Note>;
};

<SnippetObjectReference objectName="Contact" objectPath="contact" />

The path takes a lemlist contact id (`ctc_xxx`) or an email address. To find a contact from its CRM record id, use [`GET /contacts?crmIds=`](/api-reference/endpoints/contacts/get-many-contacts).


## OpenAPI

````yaml get /contacts/{idOrEmail}
openapi: 3.0.0
info:
  title: lemlist API
  version: 1.0.0
  description: >-
    Welcome to the lemlist Developer Documentation.


    lemlist is very customizable and open. You'll find on this page all the API
    and integration you can do with lemlist.


    # Rate Limit


    lemlist's API rate limits requests in order to prevent abuse and overload of
    our services.  

    Rate limits are applied on all routes and per API key performing the
    request.  

    The rate limits are **20** requests per **2** seconds.  

    The response provides any information you may need about it:


    | Header | Description |

    | --- | --- |

    | Retry-After | The number of seconds in which you can retry |

    | X-RateLimit-Limit | The maximum requests in that time |

    | X-RateLimit-Remaining | The number of remaining requests you can make |

    | X-RateLimit-Reset | The date when the rate limit will reset |


    _Example of values for the rate limit headers_


    ``` json

    {
        "Retry-After": 2,
        "X-RateLimit-Limit": 20,
        "X-RateLimit-Remaining": 7,
        "X-RateLimit-Reset" : "Tue Feb 16 2021 09:02:42 GMT+0100 (Central European Standard Time)"
    }

     ```

    # Definitions


    ## Team


    A team is the entity of lemlist that can handle users and billing.


    ## Credits


    Credits are the coins a team uses to enrich emails, LinkedIn URLs, etc. via
    the enrich route. Each enrichment feature needs a certain amount of credits
    to run.


    ## User


    You use a user account to connect to lemlist and send messages via the
    connected emails or LinkedIn account.


    ## Campaign


    A campaign is the entity to automate outreach. A campaign has multiple
    sequences composed of steps.


    ## Lead


    A lead is a person that you try to contact via a campaign.


    ## Activity


    An activity is the history of all the steps.


    ## Unsubscribe


    An unsubscribe occurs when a person decides they don't want to receive
    emails from you anymore.


    # Authentication


    All API routes use the dedicated subdomain `api.lemlist.com`.


    lemlist uses API keys to allow access to the API. You can get your lemlist
    API key at our [integration
    page](https://app.lemlist.com/settings/integrations).


    You need to add the `Authorization` header using the `Basic` authentication
    type. `login:password` **where the login is always empty and the password is
    the API key**.


    ⚠️ **Don't forget to add the semicolon (**`:`**) before your API key in curl
    command.**


    > To authorize, use this code: 
      

    ``` shell

    curl https://api.lemlist.com/api/team \
      --user ":YourApiKey"

     ```

    **Make sure to replace** **`YourApiKey`** **with your API key.**


    # Give feedback


    If you want to report a bug, ask for data, or share with us a use case,
    please fill this [form](https://lemlist.typeform.com/to/mfVlkyGf). It will
    help us centralize your needs!
servers:
  - url: https://api.lemlist.com/api
security:
  - basicAuth: []
tags:
  - name: Enrichment Providers
    description: >-
      The data providers lemlist can call to find an email or a phone.


      Internal providers are paid with lemlist credits and always available.
      External providers run on your own account: connect one by saving its API
      key, and it becomes available to your waterfalls. `GET
      /enrichments/providers` is the catalog of provider ids accepted by the
      waterfall endpoints.
  - name: Enrichment Waterfalls
    description: >-
      Control which data providers lemlist calls when enriching a contact, and
      in which order.


      A waterfall is an ordered list of providers for one enrichment `type`
      (`email` or `phone`). Providers are tried one after the other until one
      returns a result.


      Every team has exactly one default waterfall per type (`isDefault: true`).
      While its `editor` is `lemlist` it follows the lemlist behaviour:
      providers you connected with your own API key are tried first, then
      internal providers in a random order. Once a team member edits its
      provider list, `editor` becomes that user's id and the list is followed as
      is; resetting it hands it back to `lemlist`.


      Custom waterfalls (`isDefault: false`) carry `conditions` on the contact
      being enriched, keyed by contact property; every key present must match.
      When a contact is enriched, lemlist runs a single waterfall: the custom
      waterfall of the requested type whose conditions match the contact, or the
      default waterfall when none does. If several match, the one with the most
      condition keys wins, then the most recently updated. Only that waterfall
      runs; when it finds nothing, the enrichment ends without falling back to
      another one.
paths:
  /contacts/{idOrEmail}:
    parameters:
      - name: idOrEmail
        in: path
        required: true
        description: The unique identifier or email of the contact
        example: ctc_XXBXpAxmxwg24IzBI
        schema:
          type: string
    get:
      tags:
        - Contacts
      summary: Get Contact
      description: >-
        Retrieves a contact by its lemlist id (`ctc_xxx`) or email address. The
        path does not take a CRM record id: use `GET /contacts?crmIds=` for
        that.
      parameters: []
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Success
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/Contact'
              example:
                _id: ctc_xW8Ou6C03Csv8vatp
                teamId: tea_8QvkOiBfPdb2ZRhHi
                fullName: John Doe
                email: support@lemlist.com
                fields:
                  firstName: John
                  jobTitle: Growth Engineer
                  lastName: Doe
                  industry: Technology
                  isActiveInCampaigns: false
                  lastCampaign: NEW TO DELETE
                  lastLeadMarkedAsInterestedDate: '2025-10-28T02:12:31.971Z'
                  leadStatus: Marked as not Interested by api
                campaigns:
                  - campaignId: cam_bSn8EORHQxbWPjHvu
                    campaignState: running
                    leadState: review
                    leadId: lea_fiDpiGV585wy3Oii2
                ownerId: usr_ahfFktBBHUIxbVG5P
                createdAt: '2025-10-28T00:40:37.917Z'
                createdBy: usr_ahfFktBBHUIxbVG5P
                unsubscribed: false
        '400':
          description: >-
            `Bad team`, or a path value that is neither a contact id nor an
            email address.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ApiErrorMessage'
              example:
                error: 'Match error: Failed Match.Where validation in field [0]'
        '401':
          description: The authentication you supplied is incorrect
          content:
            text/plain:
              example: The authentication you supplied is incorrect
        '404':
          description: No contact matches this id or email.
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ApiErrorMessage'
              example:
                error: Contact not found
        '405':
          description: Method not allowed
components:
  schemas:
    Contact:
      type: object
      description: >-
        A contact record in your CRM, as the lookups (`GET
        /contacts?idsOrEmails=`, `GET /contacts?crmIds=`, `GET
        /contacts/{idOrEmail}`) return it. Not to be confused with a lead which
        is a contact specifically added to a campaign.
      properties:
        _id:
          type: string
          description: Unique contact identifier
        teamId:
          type: string
          description: Team identifier the contact belongs to
        fullName:
          type: string
          description: Contact's calculated full name
        email:
          type: string
          format: email
          description: Contact's primary email address
        fields:
          type: object
          description: >-
            Contact fields, standard (`firstName`, `lastName`, `phone`,
            `jobTitle`...) and custom
          additionalProperties: true
        campaigns:
          type: array
          description: List of campaigns the contact is associated with
          items:
            type: object
            properties:
              campaignId:
                type: string
              campaignState:
                type: string
              leadState:
                type: string
              leadId:
                type: string
        linkedinUrl:
          type: string
          description: Contact's LinkedIn profile URL
        linkedinUrlSalesNav:
          type: string
          description: Contact's LinkedIn Sales Navigator URL
        ownerId:
          type: string
          description: ID of the user who owns this contact
        createdAt:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          description: Contact creation timestamp
        createdBy:
          type: string
          description: ID of the user who created the contact
        unsubscribed:
          type: boolean
          description: >-
            Whether the contact is globally unsubscribed. When true, no outreach
            will be sent to this contact.
        phonesStatuses:
          type: array
          description: Verification status of each verified phone number.
          items:
            type: object
            properties:
              phone:
                type: string
                description: The phone number, as stored in `fields`
              status:
                type: string
                enum:
                  - valid
                  - invalid
        crmSync:
          type: object
          description: >-
            CRM sync status for the contact, resolved against the team's active
            CRM provider (Hubspot, Salesforce, or Pipedrive). Only present when
            a CRM is connected and the contact has a record in it. `crmRecordId`
            maps a `crmIds` lookup back to the ids sent.
          properties:
            provider:
              type: string
              enum:
                - hubspot
                - salesforce
                - pipedrive
              description: Active CRM provider for the team.
            crmRecordId:
              type: string
              nullable: true
              description: >-
                Identifier of the contact record on the CRM side. `null` when
                the lemlist contact has not been synced yet.
            syncDisabled:
              type: boolean
              description: When `true`, automatic sync is paused for this contact.
            errors:
              type: array
              description: >-
                List of recent sync errors. Empty when the contact is synced
                cleanly.
              items:
                type: object
                properties:
                  type:
                    type: string
                    description: >-
                      Coarse error category (e.g. `CONNECT_FAILED`,
                      `CREATE_FAILED`, `UPDATE_FAILED`).
                  reason:
                    type: string
                    description: >-
                      Specific error reason (e.g. `UNIQUE_INDEX_ERROR_CONTACT`,
                      `INVALID_EMAIL`, `PROPERTY_DOESNT_EXIST`).
                  raisedAt:
                    type: string
                    format: date-time
                    description: Timestamp when the error was last raised.
                  metadata:
                    type: object
                    additionalProperties: true
                    description: >-
                      Extra context. For `UNIQUE_INDEX_ERROR_COMPANY`, contains
                      `alreadyExistingCompanyId` — the lemlist company that
                      already occupies the conflicting CRM record. Use it to
                      remap contacts onto the right lemlist company before
                      deleting the duplicate.
        fieldRejections:
          type: array
          description: >-
            Values lemlist refused to write on this contact, each with its
            reason. Empty when none. Filter the list endpoint to only flagged
            contacts via `GET /contacts?fieldRejectionReason=...`.
          items:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/FieldRejection'
    ApiErrorMessage:
      type: object
      description: Error answered as a plain message by the contact and company endpoints.
      properties:
        error:
          type: string
          description: Human-readable explanation.
      required:
        - error
    FieldRejection:
      type: object
      description: >-
        A value lemlist refused to write on a Contact or Company, with the
        reason why. Surfaced under `fieldRejections[]` on those objects; filter
        a list endpoint to only flagged records via the `fieldRejectionReason`
        query param.
      properties:
        field:
          type: string
          description: >-
            The record field the rejected value targeted (e.g. `emails`,
            `linkedinUrl`, `domain`).
        reason:
          type: string
          description: >-
            Why the value was rejected, prefixed by its origin — `enrichment_*`
            (raised while enriching) or `crm_sync_*` (raised during CRM sync).
            Same values accepted by the `fieldRejectionReason` query param.
        source:
          type: string
          description: >-
            Where the rejection came from — an enrichment source (`lemrich`) or
            a CRM provider (`hubspot`, `salesforce`, `pipedrive`).
        conflictingRecordId:
          type: string
          description: >-
            The lemlist record that already holds the value, when the rejection
            identifies one — use it to merge or remap before resolving the
            duplicate. Always a lemlist id (`ctc_…` for a contact, `cpn_…` for a
            company), never a CRM record id. Omitted otherwise.
        rejectedValue:
          type: string
          description: The value that was refused.
        rejectedAt:
          type: string
          format: date-time
          description: When the rejection was recorded.
  securitySchemes:
    basicAuth:
      type: http
      scheme: basic

````

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